In the seventies, when I was a fledgling curator, any gathering of artists inevitably led to at least one acrimonious exchange about the exhaustion and imminent demise of figurative painting. At some point during these years, perhaps spurred by those discussions, a large, multi-gallery exhibition was organized to survey the current state of representational art. In spite of a selection that seemed determined more by a desire for quantity than quality, the show easily proved that news of the death of figuration, like that of Mark Twain, had been greatly exaggerated. You’d think that would have settled the question, but opinions on both sides remained entrenched and the arguments continued. Somewhere along the line, however, the emphasis shifted. Over the next decade or so, with the rise of postmodernism and its requirement that art tell stories and convey explicit political, sociological, or autobiographical messages, debates on the vitality and even the necessity of figuration were replaced by inquiries into the health and viability of abstraction. The issue was complicated by the fact that abstraction was somehow equated with formalism, paternalism, and, by extension, Clement Greenberg, so, both before and after the cantankerous critic’s death, discussions of the significance and importance of abstract art in aesthetic terms were often confused with recitals of old resentments and hurts. (Few people seemed to remember, or care, that Greenberg frequently said that if he’d had his “druthers,” the best art of his time would have been figurative, “but it didn’t turn out that
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Anywhere in between
On Thomas Nozkowski at the New York Studio School Gallery, Pat Lipsky at Elizabeth Harris at L.I.C.K., and John Walker and Helen Frankenthaler at Knoedler and Company.
This article originally appeared in The New Criterion, Volume 21 Number 10, on page 49
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